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The CBM Toolbox
 
PHASE
TOOL BOX
QUESTIONS TO ASK
Community Mapping

Information Gathering to understand local context.

Governance Analysis of the main groups within the community that influence environmental planning, management & reporting.

Decision Making Support that provides opportunities for the community to identify their information needs.

Mapping
Understanding Canadian Government

  • What is the nature of the information needed to make decisions?
  • What monitoring is already taking place?
  • Who are the key groups and networks that could be involved?
  • What are the best ways to engage each different group?
  • Is the community interested in monitoring?
Participation Assessment

Consultation & Outreach activities that seek interested participants.

Champion Identification of those individuals or groups driving CBM.

Stakeholder Analysis
Defining Stakeholder Roles
Partnership Development
Community Assessment
Leadership & Group Facilitation
Citizen Engagement
Getting Youth Involved of various stakeholders and partners.

Visioning to define a desired future for the community.

  • Are the values of monitoring commonly understood?
  • What are participants’ motivations and expectations?
  • What kinds of skills and expertise are available locally?
  • What resources, training and equipment are needed?
  • Who are the potential champions?
  • What are the common community values and goals?
Capacity Building

Partnerships maximize capacity by expanding the pool of resources and expertise.

Organizational Structure may help to facilitate CBM activities.

Communications is essential at all levels and stages of CBM.
Promoting Interest in Community Activities
Organizing for Advocacy
Grant Writing
Volunteer Recognition
Volunteer Retention
Funding is needed to maintain coordination and communication systems
IT Resources

  • What partnerships can be created or expanded?
  • What data management systems are required?
  • What communication mechanisms are needed to deliver ecological information?
  • What sources of in-kind and financial support are available?
Information Gathering & Delivery

Ecological Monitoring defined and driven by community interests.

Information Reporting that changes raw data into meaningful information for decision making.

Protocols

Achieving Influence on government policies, public values and industry practices.
Evaluating Community Activities
Participatory monitoring & evaluation

Documents available from EMAN CO

  • Is monitoring data turned into useful information?
  • How should the results of monitoring be communicated?
  • In what ways can decision-makers use the new information?
  • How can monitoring continue in the future?


 
 

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Governance analysis
Directions for Governance Evaluation
Social network analysis survey

Mapping
Tools for Stewardship
DFO List of Community Mapping Tools
Green Map System
Community Mapping Network
Juturna

Understanding Canadian Government
Participating in Federal Public Policy: A Guide for the Voluntary Sector
Voluntary Sector Public Policy Toolbox, Ginsler & Associates Inc.

Consultation & Outreach
Sustainability Network list of marketing/communication resources.

Stakeholder Analysis
The 4 R's, International Institute for Environment & Development

Defining Stakeholder Roles
Yarnell, P. and D.V. Gayton, 2003. Community-based ecosystem monitoring in British Columbia: A survey and recommendations for extension. FORREX-Forest Research Extension Partnership. Kamloops, B.C. FORREX Series 13. [Online]. Available:

Partnership Development
The Partnership Handbook, Flo Frank and Anne Smith for Human Resources Development Canada
Sustainable Communities Network: Building Partnerships
Department of Urban Affairs and Planning at Virginia Tech: Partnerships and Participation in Planning
Sustainable Communities Network: Citizen Engagement
Community-building in Kansas City: Lessons Learned
Collaboration: A Guide for Environmental Advocates
Community Stewardship: A Guide to Establishing Your Own Group
Benton Foundation: Strategic Communications ... ... in the digital age

Community Assessment
Community Tool Box, Work Group on Health Promotion and Community Development at the University of Kansas

Leadership & Group Facilitation
Community Tool Box, Work Group on Health Promotion and Community Development at the University of Kansas
The Saskatchewan Council for Community Development has on-line training courses for leadership skills
Facilitation
A quick reference guide for facilitators
Community Capacity resources (eg. Building Effective Coalitions Training Module: A Facilitator’s Guide to Leading Effective Workshops and others)

Citizen Engagement
Polocity Citizen Participation Centre Toolshed
Community Tool Box, Work Group on Health Promotion and Community Development at the University of Kansas
Volunteer Recruitment Tips, Envision.ca
Volunteer Recruitment: Tips from the Field
Sarah Jane Rehnborg, PhD. and Betsy Clubine for the Charles A. Dana Center.
A free resource. Stronger Together: Recruiting and Working with Ethnocultural Volunteers: Written by the Central Volunteer Bureau of Ottawa-Carleton.
Contact the organization at 256 King Edward Ave., Ottawa, Ontario K1N 7M1, Canada, Phone: (613) 232-4876, Fax: (613) 232-6680.
Community Volunteer Resources
Sustainability Network list of marketing/communication resources.
Volunteer Canada
Charity Village
Sonoran Institute
Local Agenda 21 Workshop Modules. This guide outlines five planning elements, partnerships, community-based issue analysis, action planning, implementation and monitoring, and evaluation feedback (recommended for Local Agenda 21 facilitators and coordinators)

Getting Youth Involved
Comission for Children and Young People. A presentation at the PPP2 Conference, April 2003
Passing the Torch to the Youth of our Community: Session Summary From Motivating Manitoba, A Community Economic Development Conference, Winnipeg, September 26-28, 2002
Our Growing Understanding of Community Engagement
Hands for Nature: A Volunteer Management Workshop and Presenter's Guide
Understanding Active Citizen Engagement Among Canada’s Information Age Generations

Visioning
Community Dialogue Toolkit
Community Tool Box, Work Group on Health Promotion and Community Development at the University of Kansas
The Saskatchewan Council for Community Development has on-line training modules for leading a visioning exercise
Building Community Collaboration & Consensus
Sustainable Communities Network: Community Visioning and Implementation
National Civic League Press: The community visioning and strategic planning handbook
Watershed Report Card. Tools and information for vision building, resource gathering, watershed mapping, potential impact flagging, examining plans, and revisiting the vision.

Communications
IMPACS Communication Centre
Green Media Toolshed
The Social Marketing Network- Health Canada
Community Tool Box, Work Group on Health Promotion and Community Development at the University of Kansas
Tools of Change
Society of Environmental Journalists
The secret of managing a successful website
Sustainability Network list of marketing/communication resources.

Promoting Interest in Community Activities
Community Tool Box, Work Group on Health Promotion and Community Development at the University of Kansas
The Citizen’s Handbook

Organizing for Advocacy
Community Tool Box, Work Group on Health Promotion and Community Development at the University of Kansas

Grant Writing
Community Tool Box, Work Group on Health Promotion and Community Development at the University of Kansas
Writing a Winning Proposal, Center for Community Change
Community Development Handbook
Flo Frank and Anne Smith for Human Resources Development Canada

Volunteer Recognition
Community Futures Volunteer Recognition Ideas
Energize Inc.
Budget-conscious Volunteer Recognition Ideas by Nan Hawthorne in Volunteer Management Review
Hands For Nature: A Volunteer Management Handbook
Chapter 5: Volunteer Recognition

Volunteer Retention
Volunteer Management Practices and Retention of Volunteers

Funding
Climate Change & Health Office
Canadian Community Monitoring Network Bridge Funding Opportunities: Regional, Provincial & National Sources
The Green Source
StewardshipCanada.ca
List of funding organizations from the Sustainability Network

IT Resources
Tech Soup: The technology place for non-profits

Information Reporting
Mapping/GIS Applications
GeoConnections
National Atlas
Community Mapping Network
Watersheds InfoXchange
Community-Based Indicator Examples
City of Hamilton Vision 2020 Annual Sustainability Indicators Report
Toronto Vital Signs
Edmonton LIFE

Protocols
NatureWatch
Streamkeepers Handbook
MINE MONITORING MANUAL A Resource for Community Members by Sue Moodie
ON THE GROUND: A Volunteers' Guide to Monitoring Stewardship Agreements.
EPA Water Monitoring Information
DFO List of Monitoring Protocols
How is Your MPA Doing? A Guidebook of Natural and Social Indicators for Evaluating Marine Protected Area Management Effectiveness
Designing Your Monitoring Strategy : Basic Questions and Resources to Help Guide You

Achieving Influence
Government Relations & Advocacy, Ginsler & Associates Inc.
Other downloadable resources, Available from Ginsler & Associates Inc.
Making a Difference to Policies and Programs: A Guide for Researchers
The Citizen's Library, Books on Grassroots Organizing
Place Matters Tools
This dynamic database website is a resource for communities (their professional planners, pubic agencies, and concerned citizens) to identify tools and processes for better community design and decision making
Making Change: How to Build Adaptive Capacity
Managing the Mosaic. Winter 2003 Volume 10, Issue 4
Food for Thought: How can we influence policy?

Evaluating Community Activities
Community Tool Box, Work Group on Health Promotion and Community Development at the University of Kansas
Understanding Participation: Monitoring and evaluating process, outputs and outcomes
By Karen McAllister for the International Development Research Centre July, 1999
Eldis Participation Resource Guide: Participatory Monitoring and Evaluation
Action and reflection: A guide for monitoring and evaluating participatory research
Karen McAllister and Ronnie Vernooy, September, 1999

Participatory monitoring & evaluation
CONDUCTING A PARTICIPATORY EVALUATION
TIPS Performance Monitoring and EvaluationUSAID Center for Development Information and Evaluation
CBNRM Social Science Resource Kit. Volume 8: Participatory Monitoring and Evaluation
Evaluation of Capacity… Capacity for Evaluation
Participatory Monitoring and Evaluation (PME): Learning Tools
The community's toolbox: The idea, methods and tools for participatory assessment, monitoring and evaluation in community forestry
EVALUATING CAPACITY DEVELOPMENT

Documents available from EMAN CO (electronic version)
Contact Marlene Doyle, (905) 336-4418, marlene.doyle@ec.gc.ca
Youth Volunteerism Toolkit, Ontario Association of Youth Employment Centres
Municipal Governments and Sustainable Communities: Best Practices Guide, FCM-CMHL Hill Sustainable Community Awards
The Business Case for Employee Community Involvement: Manager's Briefing, Barclay's
Our growing understanding of community engagement, Tamarak Institute
Community-based Ecosystem Monitoring in British Columbia: A Survey and Recommendations for Extension, Forrex
EPA’s Framework for Community-based Environmental Protection, US Environmental Protection Agency
Training Checklist: Assistance with Organizing your Training, Northwest Territories Municipal and Community Affairs, Sport and Recreation Division
Adopt-A-Buffer Toolkit: Monitoring and Maintaining Restoration Projects, Delaware Riverkeeper Network
Participating in Federal Public Policy: A guide for the voluntary sector, Capacity Joint Table, Government of Canada
Theory to Practice: Lessons Learned from the Use of Performance Assessment Measures to Implement Sustainable Communities, Canada Mortgage and Housing Corp
Placemaking: Tools for Community Action, Concern Inc. et al
Towards a New Partnership for Community Building: A report from the Private/Voluntary Sector Forum, Imagine Inc., Conference Board of Canada
Communicating with your MP: A how-to kit for voluntary organizations, The Voluntary Sector Roundtable
Measuring Local Institutions and Organizations: The role of community institutional capacity in social capital, Urban Institute Justice Policy Center
Exploring the Value of Rural Volunteers, Ontario Rural Council

Please note: These tools are not necessarily endorsed by EMAN CO or Environment Canada.

Visit www.citizenscience.ca for a clearinghouse of resources related to citizen science across Canada.


 
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